The first chart below shows how energy is used in an average British household. The second chart shows the greenhouse gas emissions which result from this energy use.

The first chart below shows how energy is used in an average British household. The second chart shows the greenhouse gas emissions which result from this energy use.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.



Sample answer:

The provided pair of charts offers insights into energy consumption by households in Great Britain and the resulting greenhouse gas emissions. In both graphs, heating emerges as the predominant factor in energy consumption, while other appliances, particularly water heating, contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.

Regarding energy consumption, cooling and lighting represent mere fractions at 2% and 4%, respectively. Refrigeration follows at 7%, leaving a substantial 30% for water heating. The most substantial portion, a staggering 42%, is dedicated to heating. Other appliances account for the remaining share.

In contrast, greenhouse gas emissions are led by other appliances at 32%, followed by water heating at 15%. Heating, while still substantial at 15%, is not the primary contributor to emissions. Refrigeration accounts for 14%. Cooling and lighting contribute the least, representing 3% and 8%, respectively.

In summary, heating stands out as the largest energy consumer, while other appliances and water heating play significant roles in greenhouse gas emissions. Refrigeration, cooling, and lighting have comparatively minor impacts in both energy use and emissions.


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