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The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in different parts of the world

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The graph below gives information about international tourist arrivals in different parts of the world. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.   Sample answer 1: The line graph illustrates international tourist arrivals, measured in millions, in five regions of the world between 1990 and 2005. Overall, tourist numbers increased in all areas over the period. North America consistently attracted the highest number of visitors, whereas Central and Eastern Europe experienced the most dramatic growth and almost caught up with North America by the end of the timeframe. Among the regions with higher figures, North America remained the clear leader throughout. Starting at just over 70 million arrivals in 1990, this figure rose steadily to a peak of around 90 million in 2000 before edging down slightly to approximately 85 million in 2005. Central and Eastern Europe followed a markedly steeper upw...
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The bar chart below shows the top ten countries for the production and consumption of electricity in 2014.

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The bar chart below shows the top ten countries for the production and consumption of electricity in 2014. Sample answer 1:  The chart reveals the ten countries which produced and consumed the most electricity in 2014 and provides figures for these amounts in billion kWh . Overall, what stands out from the chart is that China and the United States were by far the largest and second largest producers and users of electricity respectively. Furthermore, Germany was the only country studied where consumption was higher than production . Focusing on electricity production, China generated 5,398 billion kWh, the highest quantity, while the US placed second with 4,099 billion. These figures were significantly greater than those of the remaining countries, with Russia in third place, recording 1,057 billion kWh, and the Republic of Korea in tenth, generating 485.1 billion. Turning to consumption, the US used 3,866 billion kWh, making it the country with the biggest gap b...
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These tables show data about the amount of television watched by children in different countries (hours per day) and also the average academic achievement of people in these countries (% of people completing each level).

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  WRITING TASK 1 – ACADEMIC You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. These tables show data about the amount of television watched by children in different countries (hours per day) and also the average academic achievement of people in these countries (% of people completing each level). The two tables compare data on the average number of hours children spend watching television per day in nine countries and the percentage of the population who have completed three levels of education in these countries. Overall, children in the USA, Canada, and the UK devote the greatest amount of time to watching TV daily, whereas in Malta and the UAE this figure is the lowest. In terms of educational attainment, the proportions of school leavers are universally high, while Italy, Canada, and Malta reach the maximum figure. Malta also records the highest percentage of high school graduates, whereas the UK has the highest percentage of people having a tertiary education. India has the l...
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The diagram below shows the process for producing bottled and canned carbonate drinks.

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  WRITING TASK 1 You should spend around 20 minutes on this task. The diagram below shows the process for producing bottled and canned carbonate drinks. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparison where relevant. Write at least 150 words. Sample answer: The diagram illustrates the process used to manufacture bottled and canned carbonated drinks. Overall, production follows a linear sequence that begins with the purification and carbonation of raw water and ends with the filling, packaging, and distribution of the finished beverage. Initially, raw water is cleaned through a series of stages. It is first passed through a filter to remove solid particles before entering a tank where a water softener and chemicals are added to eliminate remaining impurities. The treated water is then pumped into a heated chamber, where it evaporates. This vapour rises to a cooling pipe positioned at the top of the chamber, and as it cools, it condense...
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Nowadays, news companies spend a lot of money covering international news. However, local news is more relevant to people’s lives and should receive more funding.’ To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

 Nowadays, news companies spend a lot of money covering international news. However, local news is more relevant to people’s lives and should receive more funding. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Band 8 essay: In this day and age, mass media spend considerable amounts of money covering international current affairs. Having said that, local news plays a more pivotal role in individuals' lives and should, therefore, receive higher levels of funding. Personally, I entirely agree with this statement for two reasons. The core reason why I agree is that local news has a direct impact on people's daily lives. This is because information about local transport, weather warnings, school closures, crime incidents, and community events often affects individuals immediately and can shape their daily decisions. For instance, in many cities, local news channels provide real-time updates on traffic congestion and road accidents. Commuters rely on this to choose ...
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In some cities, people are choosing cars instead of bicycles, while in other cities riding bikes is replacing cars. Why is this the case? Which development do you think is better?

  In some cities, people are choosing cars instead of bicycles, while in other cities riding bikes is replacing cars. Why is this the case? Which development do you think is better? Sample answer: It has often been observed that while some urban residents increasingly rely on cars, others are turning to bicycles as their main mode of transport. This divergence largely stems from the different spatial and cultural contexts in which these choices occur, and in my view, adopting bicycles wherever feasible is the more beneficial development. The preference for cars or bicycles is heavily influenced by how cities are structured. In compact European cities such as Amsterdam, short distances between districts and a dense network of cycle lanes make travelling by bike far more convenient. The entire urban design — from traffic laws to parking policies — supports sustainable mobility. By contrast, many American metropolitan regions are characterised by vast suburban sprawl. With limited p...
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Some people choose to have their first child at an older age. What are the reasons? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people choose to have their first child at an older age. What are the reasons? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?  In many parts of the world today, people are waiting longer than before to have their first child. What used to be common in one’s early twenties has now shifted to the late twenties or even thirties. This change is not accidental. People’s values and lifestyles have evolved. Delaying parenthood is not just a matter of preference—it is often shaped by external pressures and personal priorities. While some argue that waiting too long can create complications, I believe that, for many people, it brings more benefits than drawbacks. One of the clearest reasons behind this shift is the financial burden younger generations are facing. In today’s cities, raising a child can feel out of reach for those still building their careers. It is not just the rent or groceries—it is the cost of everything from diapers to daycare. For a lot of couples, starting a famil...
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